Feeding and Treatment for Urticaria or Hives

Some vets will prescribe an antihistamine if the horses hives are serious and in other cases they use corticosteriods to reduce the inflammatory response of the horse. The use of steroidal medication has been known to cause digestive upset (ulcers) and in some cases laminitis. The use of Omega 3 in the diet is the natural way to reduce the inflammatory response and as it is an essential fatty acid it does not cause gut problems.

Avoiding rations that are very high in protein is advised as it is the protein content of allergens that causes the onset of hives.

What are Hives?

Hives, also called Urticaria, are small lumps that appear on skin as a result of an allergic reaction to a change id diet, and insect bite, or reaction to chemicals such as shampoos, insect sprays. As hives are the result of an allergic reaction it is sometimes very hard to isolate the cause and then eliminate it.

Symptoms of Hives

  • Small lumps under the skin
  • Irritation and swelling around the head, neck, muzzle, ears, vulva and legs
  • Horse can harm or break the skin trying to relieve irritation and/or itching

Some horses will display no symptoms, some will have sudden onset and disappearance of hives, whilst in severe cases, there can be swelling over most of the body.

 

A serious case of hives on a horse (source: HorseandHound.CO.UK)